2. This page has lots of examples of object complements and an interactive exercise. My favourite occupation is reading. An object complement is a word or group of words that describes, renames, or completes the meaning of the direct object of a verb. . Since these modify, name, or rename direct objects, you'll only find them in sentences that have direct objects. What is a predicative complement? complement that follows a linking verb and modifies or complete the sentence’s object An object complement is a word or group of words that describes, renames, or completes the direct object of the verb; without one, we are left asking what about the state or condition of the direct object as a result of the verb. However, they provide more information about the object. Easy Examples of Subject Complements In the examples below, the linking verbs are in bold and the subject complements are shaded: Ben is a policeman. My reply made my father angry. 1. 4. In traditional grammar, a subject complement is usually identified as either a predicate nominative or a predicate adjective. It's receiving the action of the linking verb "makes." Verb + object + complement November 18, 2011 - Some transitive verbs can be followed by an object together with an object complement which is usually an expression that gives more information about the object. Target is the direct object of hit. It can be a noun, adjective, relative clause, infinitive, gerund, or a phrase made from any one of them. Object complement is a grammatical function. Complements are often also arguments (expressions that help complete the meaning of a predicate). Mary looked upset. answer choices . Object Complement. What is a Subject Complement? Past and present participles generally function as object complements by describing what the direct object is or was doing (as opposed to infinitives, which describe an act that has not yet been done). Also called a subjective complement. Dog is the direct object of the transitive verb struck. (That also means the sentence will have a transitive active verb.) In grammar, a complement is a word, phrase, or clause that is necessary to complete the meaning of a given expression. In that sentence, "daughter" is the direct object and "Natasha" is the object complement, which renames or describes the direct object. (Object complement – always busy) The teachers considered the boy very bright. It can be in many grammatical forms. It renames the object or states what it has become. The subject complement identifies the subject Ben. (Subject – my reply; verb – made; object – my father; object complement – angry) The manager kept the clerks always busy. More information about the object’s relationship with the verb is required to form a complete thought. Object Complements They are words or group of words that follow and modify the direct object in a sentence. Each of these nouns is therefore in the objective case. It is a noun or an adjective that follows a direct object. Q. Can you correct these 14 basic grammar mistakes? An objective complement is a noun or adjective that completes the meaning of the verb and modifies, names, or renames the direct object.. ). 7. An object complement is a word or a group of words that complements or modifies the direct object of a verb. An object complement completes the meaning of the object. What is an Object Complement. Identify the object complement in the sentence: We consider fish spoiled once it smells like what it is. An object complement is a word (usually a noun or an adjective) that renames the direct object or states what it has become. She is an engineer. We know there is a difference between calling Mayor Williams and calling Williams mayor or painting a red door … Object complements in English grammar are words, phrases, and clauses that directly follow and describe or complete the direct object. In grammar, an object complement is a predicative expression that follows a direct object of an attributive ditransitive verb or resultative verb and that complements the direct object of the sentence by describing it. Like nouns, gerunds can be the subject, object or complement of a sentence: Smoking costs a lot of money. Sitemap. SURVEY . It is important to note that a subject complement and a direct object cannot occur in the same sentence. Gerund as Subject, Object or Complement Try to think of a gerund as a noun in verb form. An object complement is a word or phrase that follows the direct object of a sentence and adds more information about the object. 4. So, while the object of the sentence receives the action of the verb, object compleme… "me" is the direct object and “happy” is the object complement in this sentence. Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary. The object complement can also be an adjective or an adjective phrase. The key difference between subject complement and direct object is that subject complement follows a linking verb whereas direct object follows a transitive verb. But, like verbs, a gerund can also have an… In a way, it explains what the direct object has become. Example: He ate strawberry ice cream. To be more specific, object complements rename or modify direct objects. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. They named their daughter Natasha. 6. It was explained above that objects are used with action verbs. It is used with verbs like make, name, call, choose, elect, and appoint. A subject complement is a word or phrase (usually an adjective phrase, noun phrase, or pronoun) that follows a linking verb and describes or renames the subject of the sentence. The object of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that's receiving the action of the verb. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. An object complement can be a noun or noun phrase; an adjective or adjective phrase; a relative clause (also known as an adjective clause); an infinitive or infinitive phrase; or a participle or participle phrase. 5. An object complement is a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective which follows a direct object to rename it or state what it has become. It answers the question "who" or "what." Let’s now look at some simple examples: 2. Object complements are constituents of the predicate.Noun phrases and adjective phrases most frequently function as object complements. 3. A predicative complement completes the meaning of a sentence by giving information about a noun. Which of the following do not function as object complements? 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