The oldest record of Patta Paintings does not probably go beyond the establishment of the present shrine of Shri Jagannath at Puri. The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words patta, meaning canvas, and chitra, meaning picture. Pattachitra is a traditional painting of Odisha, India. Most of the paintings are inspired by … A single Pattachitra painting can even take months to complete. Pattachitra is thus a painting done on canvas, and is manifested by rich colourful application, creative motifs, and designs, and portrayal of simple themes, mostly mythological in … Krishnanager Rajrajeshwari Durga is seen to be uniquely noticed. The subject matter of Patta Chitra is mostly mythological, religious stories and folk lore. For Pattachitra painting, the Chitrakars follow a traditional process of preparing the canvas. On the surface of the painting fine lacquer is applied. [37], Use of natural color is one of the individual characteristics of the Bengal Patachitra. Monimala is known for her use of bold, primal colours and the development of her own iconographic style. Panchamukhi – depiction of Lord Ganesh as a five-headed deity. Pattachitra is thus a painting done on canvas and is manifested by rich colourful application, creative motifs, and styles, and portrayal of straightforward themes, mostly mythological in depiction. The background on which the figures are represented, is delineated with decorations of flowers and foliages and is mostly painted in red colour. Apart from these, artists also engage in making toys out of stone and wood and painting them. The images are traced by using black or white ink to fill grooves etched on rows of equal-sized panels of palm leaf that are sewn together. Lord Jagannath in the present from is being taken as the origin of the Patta style. [citation needed], In the 16th century, with the emergence of Bhakti movement the paintings of Radha and Krishna were painted in vibrant shades of orange, red and yellow. Pattachitra is a general term for traditional scroll painting in India, especially in Odisha and West Bengal states.The Sanskrit pata means cloth, chitra means painting.Patachitra is the painting usually made on tasar silk cloth. Durga Pot has a semi-circular Patachitra where Patachitra of Durga is in the middle position. Pattachitra is one of the ancient artworks of Odisha, originally created for ritual use and as souvenirs for pilgrims to Puri, as well as other temples in Odisha. Woman members prepare the glue, the canvas and apply colours what we call the fill-in, and give the final lacquer coating. The timing to carve one Pattachitra painting depends upon the level of intricacy and size of the paintings. For: Preliminary This process of glazing or varnishing is quite interesting. While it appears simple and rustic, the paintings require a lot of hard work and patience to make. Krishna Lila – enactment of Jagannath as Lord Krishna displaying his powers as a child. However, it takes years of practice, dedication and skill for an artisan to carve a flawless and magnificent piece. In the middle of the Chalchitra, there is Panchanan Shib and Parvati is beside him, on one side there is Dasha-mahabidya and the other side, there is Dashabatar. See more ideas about folk art, painting, indian art. By Helle Bundgaard. The themes may be classified into following categories[19], a)Bhagabat paintings Ram, Sita, Shib, Nandi-Vringi, Brahma, Vishnu, Shumbha-Nishumbha are painted on this kind of Chalchitra. The seeds are later pounded with a crusher, mixed with water, and heated in an earthen pot to turn it to a paste, which is called niryas kalpa. The best work is found in and around Puri, especially in the village of Raghurajpur. The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words patta, meaning canvas, chitra, meaning picture. Pichwai Paintings Indian Paintings Contemporary Folk Art Indian Art Paintings Old Art Madhubani Art Phad Painting Mandala Art Tribal Art. [32] It is famous in the village part of West Bengal like Birbhum, Jhargram, Bardhaman and Murshidabad as a folk song of West Bengal.[10]. Every Patachitra has a song related to it, which the artists sing while unfurling the Patachitra. Aug 2, 2016 - Explore Saptaparni Bandyopadhyay's board "Pattachitra" on Pinterest. The painting is held over a fireplace so that the back of the painting is exposed to heat. [11], Pattachitra is a traditional painting of Odisha, India. All colours used in the Paintings are natural and paintings are made fully old traditional way by Chitrakaras that is Oriya Painter. [according to whom? Then it is rubbed by taking the help of two different stones and then the cloth is dried. Most of these paintings depict stories of Hindu deities. Religious pots encompass the story of Hindu epics like, mythology, Ramayana, Mahabharata narrating stories of Hindu gods and goddesses like, Krishna, Chaitanya, Kali, Shiba and the indigenous Bengali folklore of Manasha and Chandi, Behula and Lakshinder being the most popular. The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words patta, meaning canvas, and Chitra, meaning picture. Note : In all its grandeur this can be custom made i.e. First of all palm leaves are left for becoming hard after being taken from the tree. Origine et Histoire $45.00 (cloth)", "Myths and Folktales in the Patachitra Art of Bengal: Tradition and Modernity - The Chitrolekha Journal on Art and Design", http://india.gov.in/knowindia/pattachitra.php, http://craftorissa.com/b2c/product_info.php?products_id=112, "Crafts of India -Patachitra - Introduction", "Pattachitra Arts - Orissa | Handmade Crafts directly from Craftsmen", "Indian Art » Blog Archive » Patta Chitra Paintings", https://www.devotionalstore.com/blogs/devotional-blog/traditional-arts-of-odisha-pattachitra-painting, The meticulous process of Pattachitra paintings, "Cosmopolitan impressions from a contemporary Bengali patachitra painting museum collection in Portugal", "অবক্ষয় আর অবলুপ্তির মাঝে বাংলার চালচিত্র - Anandabazar", http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/GI_DOC/564/564%20-%20Statement%20of%20Case%20-%2017-08-2016.pdf, "Registered Gls | Geographical Indications | Intellectual Property India", "Bengal handicrafts to get new fillip with GI tags", "West Bengal seeks geographical indication tag for handicrafts", Revolutionary movement for Indian independence, List of West Bengal districts ranked by literacy rate, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pattachitra&oldid=1001664069, Articles with dead external links from March 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles containing Bengali-language text, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from July 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Yamapati and yatripatas – (sketches of puri temple), This page was last edited on 20 January 2021, at 18:36. 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