The Supreme Council of the IRB met on 5 September 1914, a month after the United Kingdom declared war on Germany. The insurrection was planned by Patrick Pearse, Tom Clarke, and several other leaders of the Irish Republican Brotherhood. On Monday 24 April, members of the Irish Volunteers, Irish Citizen Army and Cumann na mBan took control of several key buildings across Dublin city centre. In the Proclamation, Ireland’s “children” and the “exiled children in America” join forces as the Easter Rising begins. Full collection available in the National Library of Ireland). Note that Easter Day fell on 27 March in 2016 and on 23 April in 1916. The Easter Rising took place in Dublin, and a few outposts across the country, between Monday 24 April and Sunday 29 April, 1916. On April 24 their forces seized the Dublin General Post Office and other strategic points in Dublin’s city centre, and Pearse read aloud a proclamation announcing the birth of the Irish republic. The Rising was mounted by Irish republicans to end British rule in Ireland, secede from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and establish an independent Irish Republic while the United Kingdo… Easter Rising, also called Easter Rebellion, Irish republican insurrection against British government in Ireland, which began on Easter Monday, April 24, 1916, in Dublin. The dominant force in Irish politics through to 1916 was the Irish Parliamentary Party led by John Redmond. …the rising took place, on Easter Monday 1916, only about 1,000 men and women were actually engaged. There has been much historical debate about why the Rising was planned. A soldier drives through Trinity College Dublin. (Image: National Library of Ireland, INDH 0009). Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Corrections? Read 2 reviews from the world's largest community for readers. Pearse surrendered on Saturday afternoon to avoid any further loss of civilian life. Generally the British response to the Rising and the wider impact of World War One served to turn the public away from Redmond’s ideal of Home Rule and towards the more radical Republican rhetoric of Sinn Féin. The Easter Rising book. Pearse and 14 other leaders of the rebellion were court-martialed and executed by British authorities in the weeks that followed. It was carried out by members of the Irish Republican Brotherhood and members of the Irish Citizens Army. The rebellion was quickly crushed by British forces and was considered a failure at first. Once they had left the GPO the Rising was effectively over. It began on Easter Monday, April 24, 1916, in Dublin , Ireland. There is no doubt that British actions during Easter week, such as the killings of civilians on North King Street, turned public opinion against Britain. The Rising began on Easter Monday, 24 April 1916. In the end, the rebels were beaten. The spirit of 1916, and the military lessons learned from it, are central in understanding the Irish insurgency against Britain between 1919 and 1921 and the creation of an independent Irish Free State. The more radical voices insisted that the Rising go ahead, even without the German arms, and fresh orders were issued by Pearse that the planned military plan be activated on Easter Monday. The uprising was planned to be nationwide in scope, but a series of mishaps led to its being confined to Dublin alone. RTÉ is not responsible for the content of external internet sites. Here some children living close to the action collect firewood from the ruins. An infamous document purporting to show that the British authorities in Dublin Castle were planning to clampdown on nationalists, including the Irish Volunteers. He was triumphalist when dealing with Pearse but his brutality would later backfire on him and would soon become known as the man who lost Ireland. The Easter Rising was an ambitious attempt to spark an Ireland-wide rebellion and bring an end to British rule. The Rising It was a rebellion against British rule in Ireland and was defeated after a swift British military response. British troops soon arrived to put down the rebellion, and for nearly a week Dublin was paralyzed by street fighting. In effect, is the Ireland of today the one that the men and women of 1916 dreamt of? During Easter Week 1916 Michael Taaffe, a … The Easter Rising was virtually confined to Dublin. The Easter Rising was an Irish rebellion against British rule staged in Dublin in April 1916, which accelerated moves toward securing Ireland's freedom from the British Empire. RTÉ.ie is the website of Raidió Teilifís Éireann, Ireland's National Public Service Media. 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