- 8318581 In computer science, a record is a basic data structure. The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples. Record is defined as to register in a permanent form for playback or to make a permanent file of something. It's also a verb, more specifically, an intransitive verb and a transitive verb. (in some computer languages) a data structure designed to allow the handling of groups of … If there are domain name aliases, such as the commonly used "www" preceding the domain name, these will also be listed in the DNS record. Records are composed of fields, each of which contains one item of information. In the Pascal programming language, the command with R do S would execute the command sequence S as if all the fields of record R had been declared as variables. See our LP definition for additional information. From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]: Record \ Re * … For example, your computer manufacturer may have a record on you or your computer, this record may contain the history of your computer(s). Learn more. A key is a field or set of fields in the record that serves as an identifier. So, instead of writing Pt.X := 5; Pt.Y := Pt.X + 3 one could write with Pt do begin X := 5; Y := X + 3 end. Records are a fundamental component of most data structures, especially linked data structures. Various tables hold various records in a database. [5] The fields of a record may also be called members, particularly in object-oriented programming; fields may also be called elements, though this risks confusion with the elements of a collection. 1) v. (rick-cored) to put a document into the official records of a county at the office of the County Recorder or Recorder of Deeds. More specifically, a record is a grouping of fields within a table that reference one particular object. A record is a value that contains other values, typically in fixed number and sequence and typically indexed by names. The concept of record can be traced to various types of tables and ledgers used in accounting since remote times. 2. These are slightly more complex than arrays as you can store more than one type of data together. A record might store employee information—name, title, and salary. ... (Computer Science) computing a group of data or piece of information preserved as a unit in machine-readable form. A record is a data structure that groups together related items of data. For example an employee file might contain employee number, name, department, and salary. The following show examples of record definitions: Information block that is part of a database (data row), "Computer Science Dictionary Definitions", "Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine, 1838", "Automatic Computation: Charles Babbage and Computational Method", "EPICS Input / Output Controller (IOC) Application Developer's Guide", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Record_(computer_science)&oldid=995234143, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2009, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Records are often called rows since each new record creates PL/I allows both of the preceding types of assignment, and also allows structure expressions, such as a = a+1; where "a" is a record, or structure in PL/I terminology. Usually the fields are stored in consecutive positions in memory, in the same order as they are declared in the record type. Another example is a hospital or clinic with a medical record for you or a family member. Some languages may also allow assignment between records whose fields have different names, matching each field value with the corresponding field variable by their positions within the record; so that, for example, a complex number with fields called real and imag can be assigned to a 2D point record variable with fields X and Y. The representation of records in memory varies depending on the programming languages. A record may have zero or more keys. Most languages allow assignment between records that have exactly the same record type (including same field types and names, in the same order). For example, with a … These same possibilities apply to the comparison of two record values for equality. A record in a database is an object that can have one or more values. Records in a database or spreadsheet are usually called " rows ". If you keep information on record, you write it down or store it in a computer so that it can be used later. The process is that the document is taken or sent to the Recorder's office, a recording fee paid, the document is given a number (a document number, volume or reel number and page number), stamped with the date (and usually the time) of … As a result, the statements Y of Pts[3] := 7 and (Y of Pts)[3] := 7 would have the same effect. He set the world record of 12.92 seconds. Databases may contain multiple tables which may each contain multiple records. 1. Typically each record of a data file would be recorded in one punched card, with specific columns assigned to specific fields. Request an Addition. 1) In computer data processing, a record is a collection of data items arranged for processing by a program. Most modern computer languages allow the programmer to define new record types. A record is a database entry that may contain one or more values. record. All forms of information registered in either temporary or permanent form so that it can be retrieved, reproduced, or preserved. It requires some degree of type polymorphism. Some languages may provide facilities that enumerate all fields of a record, or at least the fields that are references. The definition of record in Dictionary is as: An item of information put into a temporary or permanent physical medium. COBOL was the first widespread programming language to support record types,[8] and its record definition facilities were quite sophisticated at the time. Organized as arrays of logical records, often grouped into larger physical records or blocks for efficiency example a... Unit in machine-readable form label ) by which it can be used later what of... Still required to have the same order as they are declared in the language COBUILD Advanced English dictionary,! Are references systems, a record is simply a set of fields, possibly of data! 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