noun The work has 448 chapters in 20 volumes, and is valuable because of the quotes and fragments of texts by other authors that would have been lost had he not collected them. Publisher: Who published the encyclopedia will also be included. Any profession that requires its specialists to perform ongoing research has a subject encyclopedia. [citation needed]. 32 vols. Online encyclopedias and forums, like Wikipedia, are popular places for amateurs and experts alike who wish to share their knowledge with the world. [14], In the sixteenth century there was a level of ambiguity as to how to use this new word. Encyclopedia aggregator and one-stop-shop for academic information. Encyclopedia wikipedia. Britannica. Encyclopedia articles how to cite references using apa style. Because of this compounded word, fifteenth century readers and since have often, and incorrectly, thought that the Roman authors Quintillian and Pliny described an ancient genre. Some encyclopedias then put essays on more than one subject in alphabetical order instead of grouping them together by subject. [17] More commonly, François Rabelais is cited for his use of the term in Pantagruel (1532).[18][19]. The Online TDM Encyclopedia is a comprehensive source of information about innovative management solutions to transportation problems. 3. Financial, commercial, legal, and intellectual factors changed the size of encyclopedias. According to researchers at the University of California Irvine in 2010, articles that have been featured on Wikipedia had high-quality information 86 percent of the time, compared to nonfeatured articles that had a similar level of quality 74 percent of the time, so the quality of the content for such articles increases as they go through revisions. When publishing at the same rate became financially impossible, they turned to subscriptions and serial publications. General encyclopedias cover a wide range of topics in the form of short articles written by knowledgeable experts. [25] Notable works include Abu Bakr al-Razi's encyclopedia of science, the Mutazilite Al-Kindi's prolific output of 270 books, and Ibn Sina's medical encyclopedia, which was a standard reference work for centuries. Published on November 12, 2020 by Jack Caulfield. [29], In 1493 Nuremberg Chronicle was produced, containing hundreds of illustrations, of historical figures, events and geographical places. Encyclopedias made it to where middle-class citizens could basically have a small library in their own house. Jack Lynch says in his book You Could Look It Up that encyclopedia salespeople were so common that they became the butt of jokes. Microsoft's Encarta, published between 1993 and 2009, was a landmark example as it had no printed equivalent. ), Encyclopaediæ, seu orbis disciplinarum, tam sacrarum quam prophanarum, epistemon, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Cyclopaedia, or Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences, "Wikipedia Is the Last Best Place on the Internet", "Why Encyclopedias Got Bigger … and Smaller", "How Two Artists Turn Old Encyclopedias Into Beautiful, Melancholy Art", "Wikipedia co-founder looks to add accountability, end anarchy", "Fatally Flawed: Refuting the recent study on encyclopedic accuracy by the journal, "Gender Bias in Wikipedia and Britannica", "The Encyclopedic Concept in the Web Era", "encyclopedia | Search Online Etymology Dictionary", "Can History Be Open Source? 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